Benefit
Allow independent exploration of topics
Example
Ventilation Perfusion Mismatch
Background
Ventilation perfusion mismatch refers to an imbalance between oxygen supply and removal across regions of the lung and is one of the most common underlying causes of poor oxygenation of the blood. A grasp of the factors affecting oxygenation at the smallest scale (the alveolar air sacs of the lung) provides the basis for understanding ventilation perfusion mismatch at the organ system level. Knowledge of this entity offers insight into the complications and treatments of conditions such as pneumonia and emphysema.
New approach
A simulation shows how ventilation (V) and perfusion (Q) affect oxygenation at the level of the alveolus and lung capillary. By allowing experimentation with multiple cases, rather than restricting the learner to one or two scenarios presented statically in a text, there is greater potential for engagement and exploration. Use the sliders to adjust ventilation and perfusion and observe the effect on oxygen levels in the capillary blood.